Course Content and Syllabus: Dental Laboratory Technology

Course Overview: The Dental Laboratory Technology program offered by the Indian Council of Alternative Medicine (ICAM) provides comprehensive training to individuals interested in pursuing a career in the field of dental technology. This course equips students with the necessary knowledge and practical skills required to fabricate and repair dental prostheses.

Course Duration: The Dental Laboratory Technology course is conducted over a period of two years, divided into four semesters.

Semester 1:

1. Introduction to Dental Laboratory Technology
   • Overview of dental technology and its role in oral healthcare
   • History and evolution of dental laboratory techniques
2. Dental Anatomy and Physiology
   • Study of the structure and function of teeth and oral cavity
   • Understanding occlusion and dental arches
3. Dental Materials
   • Properties and uses of dental materials
   • Classification and manipulation of dental materials
4. Dental Laboratory Equipment and Instruments
   • Introduction to dental laboratory equipment
   • Safe handling and maintenance of dental instruments
5. Dental Impressions and Models
   • Techniques for making accurate dental impressions
   • Fabrication and interpretation of dental models

Semester 2:

1. Dental Crown and Bridge Prosthesis
   • Fabrication of metal-ceramic and all-ceramic crowns
   • Techniques for constructing fixed dental bridges
2. Removable Prosthodontics
   • Construction of complete and partial dentures
   • Design and fabrication of removable dental prostheses
3. Dental Implant Prosthodontics
   • Introduction to dental implants and their components
   • Procedures for fabricating implant-supported prostheses
4. Dental Ceramics
   • Properties and types of dental ceramics
   • Techniques for porcelain layering and veneering

Semester 3:

1. Dental Orthodontic Appliances
   • Construction and adjustment of orthodontic appliances
   • Introduction to functional appliances
2. Dental Maxillofacial Prosthetics
   • Fabrication of facial prostheses
   • Techniques for constructing obturators and prosthetic eyes
3. Dental Restorative Materials
   • Selection and manipulation of restorative materials
   • Techniques for fabricating dental restorations
4. Dental CAD/CAM Technology
   • Introduction to computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing in dentistry
   • Digital workflows and CAD/CAM systems in dental laboratories

Semester 4:

1. Dental Laboratory Management
   • Principles of dental laboratory organization and workflow
   • Quality control and assurance in dental technology
2. Dental Esthetics and Shade Selection
   • Understanding dental esthetics and smile design
   • Techniques for shade matching and color selection
3. Professional Ethics and Communication Skills
   • Ethical considerations in dental laboratory technology
   • Effective communication with dental professionals and patients
4. Internship and Practical Training
   • Hands-on experience in a dental laboratory
   • Exposure to real-world scenarios and practical skills development

Top Recruiting Areas: Upon successful completion of the Dental Laboratory Technology course, graduates can find employment opportunities in various settings, including:

1. Dental Laboratories
2. Dental Clinics and Hospitals
3. Dental Implant Centers
4. Dental Research Institutes
5. Dental Prosthetics Manufacturing Companies

Job Positions: The Dental Laboratory Technology course prepares graduates for the following job positions:

1. Dental Laboratory Technician
2. Dental Ceramist
3. Crown and Bridge Technician
4. Removable Prosthodontics Technician
5. Orthodontic Appliance Technician
6. Maxillofacial Prosthetics Technician

Specialization: While the Dental Laboratory Technology course covers a broad range of dental prosthetic fabrication techniques, individuals can further specialize in specific areas, such as:

1. Dental Implant Prosthetics
2. Digital Dentistry and CAD/CAM Technology
3. Orthodontic Appliance Fabrication
4. Dental Ceramics and Esthetics